original description
Chamberlin, R. V.; Hoffman, R. L. (1950). On some genera and families of North American diplopods. Natural History Miscellanea, 71: 1-7. Chicago
page(s): 4 [details]
basis of record
Hoffman, R. L. (1980). Classification of the Diplopoda. 1-237. Genève.
page(s): 158 [details]
additional source
Hoffman, R. L. (1999). Checklist of the millipedes of North and Middle America. <em>Virginia Museum of Natural History, special publication.</em> 8: 1-584.
page(s): 357 [details]
additional source
Marek, P. E.; Tanabe, T.; Sierwald, P. (2014). A species catalog of the millipede family Xystodesmidae. <em>Virginia Museum of Natural History Publications.</em> 17: 1-117., available online at https://drive.google.com/file/d/1q2QsOY_MMeyn0wr-Y6cHK0kEqeaLqip-/view
page(s): 43 [details]
From editor or global species database