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Craspedosoma rawlinsii rawlinsii Leach, 1816

Craspedosoma rawlinsi
Craspedosoma rawlinsi

953091  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:953091)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Arthropoda (Phylum)
  4. Myriapoda (Subphylum)
  5. Diplopoda (Class)
  6. Chilognatha (Subclass)
  7. Helminthomorpha (Infraclass)
  8. Eugnatha (Subterclass)
  9. Nematophora (Superorder)
  10. Chordeumatida (Order)
  11. Craspedosomatidea (Suborder)
  12. Craspedosomatoidea (Superfamily)
  13. Craspedosomatidae (Family)
  14. Craspedosomatinae (Subfamily)
  15. Craspedosoma (Genus)
  16. Craspedosoma rawlinsii (Species)
  17. Craspedosoma rawlinsii rawlinsii (Subspecies)
accepted
Subspecies
Craspedosoma rawlinsii simplex Němec, 1896 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Leach, W. E. (1814). Myriapoda. <em>In: Brewster (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia, Vol. 7:.</em> Crustaceology: 383-437; Myriapoda: 386-387., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187274
page(s): 407; note: originally published as "raulinsii", but this is regarded here as incorrect original spelling (ICZN, Art 32.5, see example ninnei-linnei) and interpretation of old Latin writing (no distinction betwe...    
originally published as "raulinsii", but this is regarded here as incorrect original spelling (ICZN, Art 32.5, see example ninnei-linnei) and interpretation of old Latin writing (no distinction between u, v and w) respectively, later correced by Leach himself (Leach 1815). There he clearly stated a derivatio nominis "detexit R. Rawlins".
[details] 
Sierwald, P.; Decker, P.; Spelda, J. (2025). MilliBase. Craspedosoma rawlinsii rawlinsii Leach, 1816. Accessed at: https://millibase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=953091 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2017-01-26 14:37:40Z
created
Sierwald, Petra
2023-09-08 11:50:46Z
changed
Decker, Peter

original description Leach, W. E. (1814). Myriapoda. <em>In: Brewster (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia, Vol. 7:.</em> Crustaceology: 383-437; Myriapoda: 386-387., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187274
page(s): 407; note: originally published as "raulinsii", but this is regarded here as incorrect original spelling (ICZN, Art 32.5, see example ninnei-linnei) and interpretation of old Latin writing (no distinction betwe...    
originally published as "raulinsii", but this is regarded here as incorrect original spelling (ICZN, Art 32.5, see example ninnei-linnei) and interpretation of old Latin writing (no distinction between u, v and w) respectively, later correced by Leach himself (Leach 1815). There he clearly stated a derivatio nominis "detexit R. Rawlins".
[details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile genuinum Verhoeff, 1891) Verhoeff, K. W. (1891). Ein Beitrag zur mitteleuropäischen Diplopodenfauna. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 36(1): 115-166. Berlin
page(s): 128 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile oblongosinuatum Verhoeff, 1912) Verhoeff, K. W. (1912). Zur Kenntnis deutscher und norwegischer Craspedosomen. (Über Diplopoden, 54. Aufsatz). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 39(15-16): 499-511. Leipzig
page(s): 505 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile Verhoeff, 1891) Verhoeff, K. W. (1891). Ein Beitrag zur mitteleuropäischen Diplopodenfauna. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 36(1): 115-166. Berlin
page(s): 128 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile balticum Verhoeff, 1910) Verhoeff, K. W. (1910). Über Diplopoden. 19. (39.) Aufsatz: Iuliden und Ascospermophora. Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg, 66: 337-398. Stuttgart
page(s): 369 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile dormeyeri Verhoeff, 1910) Verhoeff, K. W. (1910). Über Diplopoden. 19. (39.) Aufsatz: Iuliden und Ascospermophora. Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg, 66: 337-398. Stuttgart
page(s): 370 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile schwangarti Verhoeff, 1937) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 130 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma rawlinsii simile Verhoeff, 1891) Verhoeff, K. W. (1891). Ein Beitrag zur mitteleuropäischen Diplopodenfauna. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 36(1): 115-166. Berlin
page(s): 128 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile fischeri Verhoeff, 1910) Verhoeff, K. W. (1910). Über Diplopoden. 19. (39.) Aufsatz: Iuliden und Ascospermophora. Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg, 66: 337-398. Stuttgart
page(s): 367 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile simile Verhoeff, 1891) Verhoeff, K. W. (1891). Ein Beitrag zur mitteleuropäischen Diplopodenfauna. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 36(1): 115-166. Berlin
page(s): 128 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile oblongosinuatum var. schwangarti Verhoeff, 1926) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 130 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile rhenanum var. imperatoris Verhoeff, 1917) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 131 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile rhenanum var. fonticomes Verhoeff, 1937) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 130-131 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile rhenanum Verhoeff, 1910) Verhoeff, K. W. (1910). Ueber Diplopoden. 17. (37.) Aufsatz: Deutsche Craspedosomiden. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin.</em> 1910(1): 19-62. Berlin., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43615457
page(s): 41 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile rhenanum var. viaduanum Verhoeff, 1912) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 131 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile schwangarti var. fonticola Verhoeff, 1937) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 130 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma simile schwangarti var. eisackianum Verhoeff, 1937) Verhoeff, K. W. (1937). Studien in Nordwestitalien 1929-1933. 129. Diplopoden-Aufsatz. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70(1-2): 87-170. Jena
page(s): 130 [details] 

original description (of Craspedosoma rawlinsii simplex Němec, 1896) Némec, B. (1896). Zur Kenntnis der Diplopoden Böhmens. Sitzungsberichte der königl. böhmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 1896: 1-8. Prag
page(s): 1 [details] 

source of synonymy McAlpine, D. F.; Shear, W. A. (2018). The millipede Craspedosoma raulinsii Leach, 1814 (Chordeumatida: Craspedosomatidae) in North America with comments on the derivation of its binomial name. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4455(2): 389-394., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4455.2.8
page(s): 393 [details] 

redescription Leach, W.E. (1816 [1815]). A tabular View of the external Characters of Four Classes of Animals, which Linné arranged under Insecta, with the Distribution of the Genera comprising Three of these Classes into Orders &c. and Descriptions of several New Genera and Species. <em>The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London.</em> 11(2): 306-400., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/756873
page(s): 380 [details] OpenAccess publication
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Spelling in this publication Leach (1815) clearly stated C. rawlinsii [not raulinsii] as name and "R. Rawlins" as derivatio nominis. We do not follow McAlpine & Shear (2018) and disagree: the name rawlinsii meets Article 23.9 of ICZN [details]
From editor or global species database
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